Giuseppe Garibaldi, an iconic figure of the 19th century, is renowned as the "Father of Italy" for his pivotal role in the unification of the Italian peninsula. Born in 1807, Garibaldi's passion for freedom and his unwavering determination led him to fight alongside revolutionaries throughout Europe and South America. In 1860, he launched his famous "Expedition of the Thousand," a daring military campaign that liberated Sicily and Naples from Bourbon rule. Garibaldi's charisma and military prowess inspired the Italian people to rise up and unify under a single banner. Despite facing opposition from both domestic and foreign forces, Garibaldi's efforts ultimately culminated in the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861, cementing his legacy as a legend and one of the most important figures in Italian history.
