William Wallace, a Scottish knight and landowner, became a legendary figure in Scottish history for his role as a military leader during the Wars of Scottish Independence. Born into minor nobility in the late 13th century, Wallace emerged as a prominent figure in the resistance against English rule. His heroic feats, including the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297, made him a symbol of Scottish nationalism and freedom. Wallace's defiance of the English crown eventually led to his capture and execution in 1305, but his legacy lived on, inspiring generations of Scots to fight for their independence.
