How Chemicals Made in Europe End up in the Hands of Dictators

In the intricate world of chemical manufacturing, a concerning pattern has emerged: European-made chemicals are finding their way into the arsenals of authoritarian regimes, contributing to human rights abuses and exacerbating conflicts worldwide. This flow of chemicals is often facilitated by a complex web of international trade and lax export controls, allowing dictators and their enablers to acquire precursors for chemical weapons, riot control agents, and other hazardous substances. The consequences of this illicit trade are far-reaching, fueling instability, perpetuating violence, and undermining global peace and security.