Socrates, an Athenian philosopher who lived in the 5th century BCE, is hailed as the father of Western philosophy. His distinctive method of questioning, known as the Socratic method, aimed to expose ignorance and promote critical thinking. Through engaging in dialogues with his contemporaries, Socrates delved into profound philosophical inquiries, challenging established norms and beliefs. His teachings emphasized the importance of virtue, knowledge, and ethics, laying the foundation for much of the subsequent Western philosophical thought. Socrates' life and legacy continue to inspire philosophers and scholars alike, serving as a testament to the enduring power of critical inquiry and the pursuit of wisdom.
