Jesus of Nazareth, the central figure of Christianity, is a widely studied and historically recognized figure. Historical sources such as the Roman historian Tacitus and Jewish historian Josephus attest to his existence. Independent archaeological evidence, including inscriptions and tombs, further corroborates his life and death. The Gospels, considered historical texts by scholars, provide detailed accounts of Jesus' teachings, miracles, and execution by crucifixion under the Roman governor Pontius Pilate. While some aspects of his life remain open to debate, the historical consensus is that Jesus was a Jewish preacher who lived in Roman-occupied Palestine in the 1st century CE and whose teachings and actions had a profound impact on history.
